The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex I to this Decision.
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/3098 of 12 December 2024 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2024) 6468)
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/3098 of 12 December 2024 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2024) 6468)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 April 2019 setting CO2 emission performance standards for new passenger cars and for new light commercial vehicles, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 443/2009 and (EU) No 510/2011(1), and in particular Article 7(5), second subparagraph, and Article 9(1) thereof,
Whereas:
In accordance with Regulation (EU) 2019/631, the Commission is required to determine, each year, the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions target for each manufacturer or pool of manufacturers responsible for new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union.
The calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions targets for the calendar year 2023 is to be based on the reporting authorities’ detailed data regarding the registrations of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles during that calendar year.
All reporting authorities transmitted their data for the calendar year 2023 to the Commission. However, in some cases they did so with certain delays in relation to the reporting deadline of 28 February 2024. Where, as a result of the verification of the data by the Commission, it was evident that certain data were missing or manifestly incorrect, the Commission has contacted the reporting authorities concerned and, subject to their agreement, adjusted or completed the data accordingly. Where no agreement could be reached with a reporting authority, the provisional data transmitted by that reporting authority was not adjusted.
On 10 June 2024, the Commission published the provisional data. On 11 June 2024, the Commission notified 103 manufacturers of passenger cars and 72 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles, as well as the respective pools, of the provisional calculations of their average specific emissions of CO2 and their specific emissions targets for the calendar year 2023.
52 manufacturers of passenger cars and 38 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles notified the Commission of errors in their data, in accordance with Article 7(5), first subparagraph of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. The Commission has verified the errors notified by the manufacturers and the reasons for their correction.
For 2 manufacturers of passenger cars and 1 manufacturer of light commercial vehicles, all vehicles reported in the provisional dataset were outside the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 and they are therefore not included in this Decision.
As a result, the Commission could establish the values relating to the performance of 101 manufacturers of passenger cars and 71 manufacturers of light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023.
In accordance with Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, manufacturers which, together with all of their connected undertakings, are responsible for fewer than 1 000 new passenger cars or for fewer than 1 000 new light commercial vehicles registered in the Union in the previous calendar year, are exempted from meeting a specific emissions target. As vehicles registered by such manufacturers fall within the scope of the Regulation, it is appropriate to calculate and indicate their average specific emissions of CO2 as well as the number of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles registered, for which those manufacturers are responsible.
Records marked with error code B pursuant to Article 6(2) of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392(2), should be included in the calculation of the specific emissions targets and the average specific emissions of CO2, as the vehicles could be correctly attributed to a manufacturer. However, as manufacturers cannot fully identify these vehicles, it is appropriate to apply an error margin when determining the distance to target of the manufacturer concerned, which improves the manufacturer’s position regarding its specific emissions target.
Where the distance to target of a manufacturer or a pool of manufacturers is above zero, an excess emissions premium is to be imposed in accordance with Article 8 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. That is the case for 3 manufacturers of passenger cars and 1 manufacturer of light commercial vehicles,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Article 1
1.
2.
The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex II to this Decision.
Article 2
This Decision is addressed to the following individual manufacturers and pools of manufacturers formed in accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631:
-
ADDAX MOTOR NV
Kleine Tapuitstraat 18
8540 Deerlijk
Belgium
-
ALFA ROMEO SPA
C.so G. Agnelli, 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
-
ALKE SRL
via Vigonovese 123
35127 Padova (PD)
Italy
-
ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG
Alpenstraße 35-37
86807 Buchloe
Germany
-
ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD
Represented in the Union by:
JAC-Italy Design Center S.R.L
Via Torino 21/b
10044 Pianezza (TO)
Italy
-
ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Aston Martin Lagonda of Europe GmbH,
Unterschweinstiege 2-14
60549 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
-
AUDI AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
AUDI SPORT GMBH
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA
Str. Uzinei Nr. 1
115400 Mioveni (Arges)
Romania
-
AUTOMOBILES CITROEN
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
-
AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
-
AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
BATTSWAP INC
Represented in the Union by:
BattSwap DE GmbH
Äußere Sulzbacher Str. 118
90491 Nürnberg
Germany
-
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
-
BENTLEY MOTORS LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Bentley Motors Germany GmbH
Zeppelinstraẞe 1
85399 Hallbergmoos
Germany
-
BMW M GMBH
P.O. box
80809 München
Germany
-
BMW Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
-
BMW Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
-
B-ON GMBH
Liebigstrasse 50
52070 Aachen
Germany
-
BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SWM Motorcycles S.R.L.
Via Nino Bixio n. 8
21024 Biandronno (VA)
Italy
-
BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS
1 Chateau St Jean Dorlisheim
67120 Molsheim
France
-
BUGATTI RIMAC DOO
Ljubljanska ulica 7
10431 Brezje (Sveta Nedelja)
Croatia
-
BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
BYD Europe B.V.
‘s-Gravelandseweg 256
3125 BK Schiedam
The Netherlands
-
CATERHAM CARS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Caterham Competition France
Valat de Fontanes
30520 Saint-Martin-de-Valgalgues
France
-
CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Cenntro Automotive Europe GmbH
Dettinger Straße 157-159
73230 Kirchheim unter Teck
Germany
-
CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
DR Automobiles SRL
Zona Industriale, Snc
86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS)
Italy
-
CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
China FAW Group Import & Export Co., Ltd. Deutschland
Eschersheimer Landstraße 14
60322 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
-
DFSK MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Giotti Victoria S.r.l.
Pisana Road, 11/a
50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI)
Italy
-
DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lausitz Hydrogen GmbH
Bargasse 1
03046 Cottbus
Germany
-
DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Giotti Victoria S.r.l.
Pisana Road, 11/a
50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI)
Italy
-
DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV
Pascallaan 96
8218 NJ Lelystad
The Netherlands
-
DR AUTOMOBILES SRL
Zona Industriale, Snc
86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS)
Italy
-
DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG
Porscheplatz 1,
70435 Stuttgart
Germany
-
ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL
Via Puecher 9
20060 Pozzuolo Martesana (MI)
Italy
-
ETESIA SAS
13 Rue de l’Industrie
67160 Wissembourg
France
-
EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL
Via Perrucchetti 18
25036 Palazzolo sull’ Oglio (BS)
Italy
-
EVUM MOTORS GMBH
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 26
80807 München
Germany
-
FABBRICA DALLARA SRL
Via Guglielmo Marconi 18
43040 Varano de’ Melegari (PR)
Italy
-
FCA US LLC
Represented in the Union by:
Stellantis Europe SpA
C.so G. Agnelli 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
-
FERRARI SPA
Via Emilia Est 1163
41122 Modena (MO)
Italy
-
FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC
Represented in the Union by:
Fisker GmbH
Lenbachplatz 6, c/o Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP,
80333 München
Germany
-
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
-
FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
-
FORD Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
-
FORD Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
-
FORD-WERKE GMBH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
-
GARIA AS
Lunikvej 44 B
2670 Greve
Denmark
-
GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC
Represented in the Union by:
KnowMotive
Bouwhuispad 1
8121 PX Olst
The Netherlands
-
GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS
2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot
47320 Bourran
France
-
GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Great Wall Motor Deutschland GmbH
Max-Diamand-Straße 7
80937 München
Germany
-
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Honda Motor Europe Ltd
Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V)
9300 Aalst
Belgium
-
HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Hyundai Motor Company
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Hyundai Motor Company
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO
c/o. Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
INEOS Automotive GmbH
Jakob-Degen-Straße 2,
71034 Böblingen
Germany
-
ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Isuzu Motors Europe NV
Bist 12
2630 Aartselaar
Belgium
-
IVECO SPA
Via Puglia 35
10156 Torino (TO)
Italy
-
JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
JLR Ireland (Services) Ltd, Software Engineering Centre
Three Airport Avenue, Shannon Industrial Estate
V14 YH92 Shannon (Co. Clare)
Ireland
-
JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Aiways Automobile Europe GmbH
Duerrstrasse 1
80992 München
Germany
-
JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
-
JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Hyva Holding B.V.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoekweg 37
2408 AK Alphen a/d Rijn
The Netherlands
-
KG MOBILITY CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V.
IABC 5253 & 5254
4814 RD Breda
The Netherlands
-
KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
KG Mobility Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V.
IABC 5253 & 5254
4814 RD Breda
The Netherlands
-
KIA CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
KIA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Kia Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
KIA Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Kia Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
KIA SLOVAKIA SRO
c/o Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB
Kelliehousevagen 73
262 74 Angelholm
Sweden
-
KTM AG
Stalhofnerstraße 3
5230 Mattighofen
Austria
-
LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Nextem Italia Srl
Via Marradi 14
57126 Livorno (LI)
Italy
-
LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Greenkar Automotive Srl
Via di Quarto Peperino 22
CAP 00188 Interno 18, Roma (RM)
Italy
-
LEEH GROUP KFT
Eötvös utca 48. 4. em.
1067 Budapest
Hungary
-
LIGIER GROUP
Route d’Hauterive 105
3200 Abrest
France
-
LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
EPG Pausa GmbH
Dr Heinrich Stein Strasse 3
57612 Eichelhardt
Germany
-
LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT)
Pumpgatan 1
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
-
LOTUS CARS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT)
Pumpgatan 1
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
-
LUCID USA INC
Represented in the Union by:
Lucid Europe B.V.
Amsteldijk 166, 1079, LH Amsterdam
The Netherlands
-
MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD
Schweidel József u. 52
2500 Esztergom
Hungary
-
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Mahindra Europe Srl
Via Cancelliera 35
00072 Ariccia (RM)
Italy
-
MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE
40 Avenue de Bréauté
76885 Dieppe Cédex
France
-
MAN TRUCK & BUS SE
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
MASERATI SPA
Viale Ciro Menotti 322
41122 Modena (MO)
Italy
-
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
-
MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE N.V.
Blaasveldstraat 162
2830 Willebroek
Belgium
-
MAZDA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Mazda Motor Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
-
MAZDA Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Mazda Motor Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
-
MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
McLaren Automotive Europe S.L.U.
Pol. Ind. L’Albornar S/N
43710 Santa Oliva, Tarragona
Spain
-
MELEX SP ZOO
ul Investorow 25
39-300 Mielec
Poland
-
MERCEDES-AMG GMBH
Daimlerstrasse 1
71563 Affalterbach
Germany
-
MERCEDES-BENZ AG
Mercedesstraße 120
70372 Stuttgart
Germany
-
MERCEDES-BENZ Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Mercedes-Benz AG
Mercedesstraße 120
70372 Stuttgart
Germany
-
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH
Diamantstraße 1
65468 Trebur
Germany
-
MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH
Diamantstraße 1
65468 Trebur
Germany
-
MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Morningbridge LDA
The Lumiares, Rue do Diario de Noticias 138, APT. GRC
1200-146 Lisbon
Portugal
-
MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Corbital Limited
8 Priory Office Park, Stillgorgan Road
A94 EE95 Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Ireland
-
NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
BIO AUTO SP. Z O.O.
Ul. Swiętokrzyska 12/323
30-015 Krakow
Poland
-
NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE
Lilienthalstraße 1
52068 Aachen
Germany
-
NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
NEXTEM Italia Srl
Via Giovanni Marradi 14
I-57126 Livorno (LI)
Italy
-
NIO CO LTD
Represented in Union by:
Nio Deutschland GmbH
Montgelastrasse 14
81679 München
Germany
-
NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS
8 rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud
78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux
France
-
OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH
Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-13
65423 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
-
OZ TRUCK SRL
Viale De Gasperi 132
38023 Cles (TN)
Italy
-
PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA
Via dell’ Artigianato 5
41018 San Cesario sul Panaro (MO)
Italy
-
PIAGGIO & C SPA
Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 25
56025 Pontedera (PI)
Italy
-
POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL
Represented in the Union by:
Goupil Industrie SAS
2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot
47320 Bourran
France
-
POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB
Assar Gabrielssons väg 9
40531 Göteborg
Sweden
-
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
-
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
-
RENAULT SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
-
RENAULT TRUCKS
99 Route de Lyon TER L10 0 01
69806 Saint Priest Cedex
France
-
ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
-
ROMANITAL SRL
Via delle Industrie, 107
90040 Isola delle Femmine (PA)
Italy
-
SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SAIC Europe Sarl
Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12
1183 DJ Amstelveen,
The Netherlands
-
SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SAIC Motor Europe BV
Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12
1183 DJ Amstelveen,
The Netherlands
-
SEAT SA
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
SECMA SAS
Rue Denfert Rochereau
59580 Aniche
France
-
SERES AUTO CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Seres Europe B.V.
Burgmeester Stramanweg 102 A, Building London
1101AA Amsterdam
The Netherlands
-
SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC
Golash str. 3
1111 Sofia
Bulgaria
-
SKODA AUTO AS
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in Union by:
Smart Europe GmbH
Esslinger Str. 7
70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen
Germany
-
STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
-
STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA
C.so G. Agnelli 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
-
STELLANTIS Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Stellantis Auto SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
-
STELLANTIS Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Stellantis Auto SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
-
SUBARU CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Subaru Europe NV/SA
Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8
1930 Zaventem
Belgium
-
SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
-
SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd.
Schweidel József u. 52
2500 Esztergom
Hungary
-
TESLA INC
Represented in the Union by:
Tesla Motors Netherlands B.V.
Burgemeester Stramanweg 122
1101 EN Amsterdam
The Netherlands
-
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
-
TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
-
VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Vinfast France
72 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
75008 Paris
France
-
VOLKSWAGEN AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
VOLKSWAGEN Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Volkswagen AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
VOLKSWAGEN Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Volkswagen AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
-
VOLVO CAR CORPORATION
Regulatory Affairs Environment (Dep 58832)
PV3A1, PVE Reception, Assar Gabrielssons väg
40531 Göteborg
Sweden
-
WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lotus Tech Innovation Centre GmbH
Magellan-Allee 4
65479 Raunheim
Germany
-
YUDO AUTO CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
NUPower Inversion S.L.
Calle de Antonio Salvador 79, Planta 3
28026 Madrid
Spain
-
ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
XPeng European Holding B.V.
Hoogoorddreef 11
1101BA, Amsterdam
The Netherlands
-
ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lynk & Co International AB
Planetgatan 6
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
-
ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lynk & Co International AB
Planetgatan 6
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
Done at Brussels, 12 December 2024.
For the Commission
Wopke Hoekstra
Member of the Commission
ANNEX I
PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW PASSENGER CARS
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
I |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Manufacturer name |
Pools Derogations Exemptions |
Total number of registrations |
Average mass in running order |
Average specific emissions of CO2 |
Specific emissions target |
Distance to target |
CO2 savings from eco-innovations |
Error margin |
ALFA ROMEO SPA |
P9 |
46 696 |
1 702,35 |
134,304 |
122,126 |
12,178 |
2,154 |
0 |
ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG |
DMD |
883 |
2 107,70 |
231,365 |
|
|
0 |
|
ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD |
DMD |
256 |
1 757,09 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD |
DMD |
1 117 |
2 080,87 |
304,276 |
|
|
0 |
|
AUDI AG |
P11 |
550 254 |
1 742,53 |
118,882 |
129,523 |
–10,641 |
1,313 |
0 |
AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT |
P11 |
3 023 |
1 454,37 |
173,525 |
109,081 |
64,444 |
0 |
0 |
AUDI SPORT GMBH |
P11 |
19 937 |
1 838,58 |
232,943 |
120,716 |
112,227 |
0,075 |
0 |
AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA |
P8 |
379 851 |
1 187,18 |
98,686 |
103,622 |
–4,938 |
2,225 |
0,002 |
AUTOMOBILES CITROEN |
P9 |
205 071 |
1 162,82 |
123,197 |
114,140 |
9,057 |
2,850 |
0 |
AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT |
P9 |
134 866 |
1 567,76 |
123,302 |
130,654 |
–7,353 |
2,151 |
0,001 |
AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA |
P11 |
986 |
1 996,35 |
314,391 |
123,647 |
190,744 |
0,515 |
0 |
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG |
P1 |
704 597 |
1 805,85 |
99,471 |
128,927 |
–29,456 |
1,430 |
0 |
BENTLEY MOTORS LTD |
P11 |
1 695 |
2 442,24 |
269,434 |
142,761 |
126,673 |
1,778 |
0 |
BMW M GMBH |
P1 |
17 903 |
2 078,04 |
201,103 |
122,806 |
78,297 |
1,895 |
0 |
BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD |
DMD |
662 |
1 641,07 |
184,831 |
|
|
0 |
|
BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS |
D |
3 |
2 070,00 |
515,333 |
550,000 |
–34,667 |
0 |
0 |
BUGATTI RIMAC DOO |
|
3 |
2 375,00 |
0,000 |
148,130 |
– 148,130 |
0 |
0 |
BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED |
|
14 693 |
1 908,01 |
0,000 |
132,579 |
– 132,579 |
0 |
0 |
CATERHAM CARS LIMITED |
DMD |
134 |
655,15 |
133,597 |
|
|
0 |
|
CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD |
DMD |
180 |
1 498,00 |
171,028 |
|
|
0 |
|
CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD |
|
350 |
2 702,21 |
0,000 |
159,026 |
– 159,026 |
0 |
0 |
DFSK MOTOR CO LTD |
|
1 520 |
1 634,49 |
129,876 |
112,432 |
17,444 |
0 |
0 |
DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD |
|
8 |
2 025,00 |
0,000 |
136,475 |
– 136,475 |
0 |
0 |
DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION |
|
83 |
2 419,07 |
0,000 |
149,598 |
– 149,598 |
0 |
0 |
DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV |
DMD |
17 |
891,47 |
194,059 |
|
|
0 |
|
DR AUTOMOBILES SRL |
D |
34 090 |
1 395,16 |
156,105 |
162,613 |
–6,508 |
0 |
0 |
DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG |
P11 |
67 843 |
2 013,16 |
174,574 |
134,787 |
39,787 |
1,032 |
0 |
EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL |
DMD |
866 |
1 425,82 |
151,936 |
|
|
0 |
|
FABBRICA DALLARA SRL |
DMD |
34 |
1 010,00 |
224,235 |
|
|
0 |
|
FCA US LLC |
P9 |
43 711 |
1 603,61 |
116,547 |
122,465 |
–5,919 |
1,472 |
0,001 |
FERRARI SPA |
D |
3 597 |
1 793,01 |
243,603 |
292,000 |
–48,407 |
0 |
0,010 |
FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC |
P4/D |
1 563 |
2 529,00 |
0,000 |
135,162 |
– 135,162 |
0 |
0 |
FORD MOTOR COMPANY |
P2 |
2 440 |
1 859,49 |
265,293 |
112,519 |
152,772 |
1,340 |
0,002 |
FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED |
P2 |
1 |
2 474,00 |
315,000 |
150,353 |
164,647 |
0 |
0 |
FORD-WERKE GMBH |
P2 |
387 217 |
1 574,14 |
114,499 |
123,999 |
–9,501 |
2,339 |
0,001 |
GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC |
D |
1 296 |
1 776,30 |
260,030 |
253,000 |
7,030 |
0 |
0 |
GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED |
P4/D |
5 400 |
1 639,22 |
0,218 |
135,162 |
– 134,944 |
0 |
0 |
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD |
|
33 550 |
1 524,56 |
115,883 |
120,413 |
–4,530 |
1,071 |
0 |
HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS |
P3 |
140 190 |
1 096,54 |
119,274 |
96,373 |
22,901 |
1,680 |
0 |
HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY |
P3 |
107 124 |
1 720,00 |
84,710 |
124,241 |
–39,534 |
0,635 |
0,003 |
HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO |
P3 |
196 951 |
1 586,24 |
107,382 |
117,681 |
–10,303 |
1,512 |
0,004 |
INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED |
DMD |
1 309 |
2 794,34 |
313,043 |
|
|
0 |
|
IVECO SPA |
DMD |
11 |
2 737,55 |
137,545 |
|
|
0 |
|
JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED |
D |
64 727 |
2 351,53 |
134,672 |
158,967 |
–24,309 |
1,131 |
0,014 |
JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD |
|
783 |
1 845,10 |
0,000 |
109,872 |
– 109,872 |
0 |
0 |
JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD |
|
5 |
1 675,00 |
0,000 |
124,820 |
– 124,820 |
0 |
0 |
KG MOBILITY CORPORATION |
P4/D |
16 379 |
1 599,67 |
177,174 |
135,162 |
41,998 |
0 |
0,014 |
KIA CORPORATION |
P5 |
230 795 |
1 410,81 |
85,486 |
110,661 |
–25,177 |
1,064 |
0,002 |
KIA SLOVAKIA SRO |
P5 |
220 366 |
1 542,76 |
118,398 |
114,781 |
3,616 |
1,731 |
0,001 |
KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB |
DMD |
3 |
1 666,67 |
400,333 |
|
|
0 |
|
KTM AG |
DMD |
18 |
1 250,00 |
214,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD |
DMD |
498 |
865,30 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD |
|
536 |
1 278,00 |
0,000 |
111,600 |
– 111,600 |
0 |
0 |
LEEH GROUP KFT |
DMD |
1 |
985,00 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
LOTUS CARS LIMITED |
|
458 |
1 570,28 |
257,170 |
100,311 |
156,859 |
0 |
0 |
LUCID USA INC |
DMD |
118 |
2 424,88 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD |
P10 |
90 341 |
1 311,14 |
121,318 |
112,992 |
8,313 |
2,777 |
0,013 |
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD |
D |
655 |
1 190,00 |
155,977 |
162,000 |
–6,023 |
0 |
0 |
MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE |
P8 |
3 608 |
1 181,31 |
153,669 |
96,872 |
56,797 |
1,245 |
0 |
MASERATI SPA |
D |
6 346 |
1 987,26 |
215,054 |
258,000 |
–42,946 |
2,691 |
0 |
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION |
P6 |
130 827 |
1 563,77 |
116,421 |
119,391 |
–2,970 |
0,687 |
0 |
MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE NV |
P6 |
16 164 |
1 429,41 |
128,391 |
115,962 |
12,429 |
1,025 |
0 |
MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED |
DMD |
200 |
1 555,15 |
195,290 |
|
|
0 |
|
MERCEDES-AMG GMBH |
P7 |
39 |
1 667,44 |
274,256 |
112,367 |
161,889 |
0 |
0 |
MERCEDES-BENZ AG |
P7 |
600 186 |
1 924,48 |
109,720 |
128,372 |
–18,654 |
0,479 |
0,002 |
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION |
P8 |
8 034 |
1 975,00 |
46,000 |
126,814 |
–80,814 |
0 |
0 |
MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD |
P8 |
21 958 |
954,39 |
115,097 |
91,606 |
23,491 |
1,209 |
0 |
MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED |
DMD |
3 |
831,00 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD |
DMD |
144 |
1 146,77 |
156,250 |
|
|
0 |
|
NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD |
DMD |
174 |
1 956,72 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE |
DMD |
3 |
1 273,00 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
NIO CO LTD |
|
2 398 |
2 375,49 |
0,000 |
148,146 |
– 148,146 |
0 |
0 |
NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS |
P8 |
202 904 |
1 545,72 |
118,851 |
122,914 |
–4,063 |
1,718 |
0 |
OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH |
P9 |
78 279 |
1 436,89 |
120,260 |
121,470 |
–1,212 |
2,507 |
0,002 |
PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA |
DMD |
1 |
1 485,00 |
342,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB |
|
22 809 |
2 093,10 |
0,000 |
138,743 |
– 138,743 |
0 |
0 |
RENAULT SAS |
P8 |
817 252 |
1 399,43 |
109,895 |
111,190 |
–1,296 |
2,115 |
0,001 |
RENAULT TRUCKS |
DMD |
461 |
2 116,06 |
188,337 |
|
|
2,177 |
|
ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD |
P1 |
408 |
2 736,45 |
336,784 |
146,098 |
190,686 |
0 |
0 |
SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD |
|
982 |
2 012,39 |
0,000 |
122,953 |
– 122,953 |
0 |
0 |
SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD |
|
150 149 |
1 581,41 |
70,157 |
111,713 |
–41,556 |
0 |
0 |
SEAT SA |
P11 |
376 596 |
1 452,89 |
115,778 |
115,895 |
–0,117 |
2,037 |
0 |
SECMA SAS |
DMD |
64 |
687,06 |
139,344 |
|
|
0 |
|
SERES AUTO CO LTD |
|
184 |
2 408,29 |
0,000 |
149,239 |
– 149,239 |
0 |
0 |
SKODA AUTO AS |
P11 |
589 307 |
1 494,37 |
114,348 |
118,832 |
–4,489 |
1,686 |
0,005 |
SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD |
P7 |
9 741 |
1 901,82 |
0,000 |
132,373 |
– 132,374 |
0 |
0,001 |
STELLANTIS AUTO SAS |
P9 |
908 625 |
1 370,39 |
95,432 |
121,375 |
–25,943 |
2,073 |
0 |
STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA |
P9 |
456 376 |
1 221,45 |
93,355 |
109,136 |
–15,781 |
1,539 |
0 |
SUBARU CORPORATION |
P10 |
16 127 |
1 687,81 |
167,658 |
123,263 |
44,385 |
0,827 |
0,010 |
SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION |
P10 |
67 669 |
1 021,21 |
108,470 |
100,291 |
8,179 |
2,685 |
0 |
TESLA INC |
|
308 361 |
1 992,23 |
0,000 |
114,771 |
– 114,771 |
0 |
0 |
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION |
P10 |
301 678 |
1 354,56 |
99,633 |
114,149 |
–14,520 |
0,644 |
0,004 |
TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA |
P10 |
454 495 |
1 455,22 |
111,295 |
121,802 |
–10,510 |
0,908 |
0,003 |
VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY |
DMD |
10 |
2 562,50 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
VOLKSWAGEN AG |
P11 |
1 136 853 |
1 531,73 |
114,885 |
120,216 |
–5,333 |
1,341 |
0,002 |
VOLVO CAR CORPORATION |
|
230 063 |
1 993,14 |
72,927 |
133,949 |
–61,029 |
0,518 |
0,007 |
WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD |
|
527 |
2 628,78 |
0,000 |
156,581 |
– 156,581 |
0 |
0 |
YUDO AUTO CO LTD |
DMD |
101 |
1 375,00 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD |
DMD |
2 191 |
2 350,89 |
0,000 |
|
|
0 |
|
ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD |
|
22 336 |
1 956,73 |
23,967 |
134,202 |
– 110,235 |
0 |
0 |
ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD |
|
49 |
1 737,55 |
0,000 |
126,903 |
– 126,903 |
0 |
0 |
A |
B |
C |
D |
E |
F |
G |
H |
I |
J |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pool name |
Pools |
Total number of registrations |
Average mass in running order |
Average specific emissions of CO2 |
Specific emissions target |
Distance to target |
CO2 savings from eco-innovations |
Error margin |
WLTP specific emissions reference target |
BMW |
P1 |
722 908 |
1 813,11 |
102,122 |
128,605 |
–26,483 |
1,440 |
0 |
|
FORD |
P2 |
389 658 |
1 575,93 |
115,444 |
123,415 |
–7,972 |
2,333 |
0,001 |
|
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE |
P3 |
444 265 |
1 463,97 |
105,668 |
112,615 |
–6,949 |
1,353 |
0,002 |
|
KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR |
P4/D |
23 342 |
1 671,05 |
124,373 |
135,162 |
–10,809 |
0,000 |
0,020 |
|
KIA |
P5 |
451 161 |
1 475,26 |
101,562 |
112,673 |
–11,113 |
1,389 |
0,002 |
|
MAZDA |
P6 |
146 991 |
1 549,00 |
117,738 |
118,597 |
–0,859 |
0,723 |
0 |
115,755 |
MERCEDES-BENZ AG |
P7 |
609 966 |
1 924,10 |
107,979 |
128,289 |
–20,312 |
0,471 |
0,002 |
|
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI |
P8 |
1 433 607 |
1 359,76 |
108,023 |
110,779 |
–2,757 |
2,061 |
0,001 |
|
STELLANTIS |
P9 |
1 873 624 |
1 342,09 |
102,470 |
118,275 |
–15,806 |
2,040 |
0,001 |
|
SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA |
P10 |
930 310 |
1 381,05 |
109,259 |
117,875 |
–8,623 |
1,131 |
0,007 |
116,691 |
VOLKSWAGEN |
P11 |
2 746 494 |
1 569,90 |
118,255 |
121,486 |
–3,232 |
1,487 |
0,001 |
|
Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO2 and the mass in running order values were reported.
For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.
Column A:
Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority.
Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.
Column B:
‘D’ means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer).
‘ND’ means that a (‘niche’) derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (niche manufacturer).
‘DMD’ means that a ‘de-minimis derogation’ i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023.
‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.
Column C:
‘Total number of registrations’ means the total number of new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
Column D:
‘Average mass in running order’ (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
Column E:
‘Average specific emissions of CO2’ (g CO2/km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI to Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151(1) for all new passenger cars registered in 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
In calculating the average specific emissions of CO2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).
Column F:
‘Specific emissions target’ (g CO2/km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part A, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (‘D’ or ‘ND’ in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation.
The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (‘WLTP’) specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part A of Annex II to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087(2), Part A of Annex I to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623(3) or Annex I of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865(4). For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2.
Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (‘DMD’ in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no ‘distance to target’ (column G) or ‘error margin’ (column I) is mentioned.
Column G:
‘Distance to target’ (g CO2/km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted.
Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded.
For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (‘P’ in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.
Column H:
‘CO2 savings from eco-innovations’ (g CO2/km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153(5) and as explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01(6).
Column I:
‘Error margin’ (g CO2/km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with error code B as set out in Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392(7).
This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
| Error margin | absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)] |
| AC1 | average specific emissions of CO2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E); |
| TG1 | specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F); |
| AC2 | average specific emissions of CO2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B; |
| TG2 | specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B. |
Column J (Table 2):
The ‘WLTP specific emissions reference target’ means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part A, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623, or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.